ANCYL Working Collectively on Youth Issues

IUSY is publishing news highlighting the work from our member organizations. In the article below, learn about how the ANC Youth League in South Africa is participating in the newly-formed Progressive Youth Alliance to create a progressive way to deal with issues affecting youth.

Statement of the Progressive Youth Alliance
5 February 2013

The Progressive Youth Alliance Secretariat held its first meeting for the year 2013 to chart a collective way forward in dealing with issues affecting young people in education, youth unemployment and the National Youth Development Agency (NYDA).

The meeting was attended by the Secretariats of SASCO, COSAS, ANC Youth League and the YCL of South Africa.

On Education

The PYA noted work done by the different structures in creating access to academic institutions and the struggles fought and solutions forged by our structures in campuses and schools throughout the country. The meeting noted the work of COSAS in their Back to School Campaign, YCLSA in the Joe Slovo Right to Learn Campaign and the forthcoming launch this Friday of SASCO`s Right to Learn Campaign.

The PYA further noted the following issues:

  • The different times of release of Grade 12 results between Independent Examinations Board (IEB) and Public Schools. Many learners from public schools are disadvantaged by universities because their results are released later than those of private schools. We call for uniformity in the release of all the Grade 12 results;
  • The PYA will be working with the Ministry of Higher Education and Training on their Apply Now Campaign to ensure that Grade 12 learners apply now for the 2014 academic year in universities;
  • The PYA will be campaigning for uniformity in access requirements in universities as some universities are using the point system to exclude black students. We will also be campaigning for a centralised application system in universities in order to create equal opportunities for all young people;
  • The PYA will be campaigning for and participating in the policy discussions by the Department of Basic Education to ensure that Grade 12 results are not published in newspapers;
  • The PYA will be encouraging young people to consider registering on FET colleges and study towards apprentices and as artisans, to also take advantage of government`s infrastructure plan and many other opportunities opened by an FET qualification. In this regard, there are other bottle-necks which we will seek audience with the Minister of Higher Education to resolve, such as the high failure and drop-out rates and the prerequisite of registration fees before studying. We also call on all FET institutions to guarantee every student who qualifies an internship so that they study towards their diploma;
  • The PYA calls for urgent interventions in relation to Learner and Teacher Support Materials, and that these should be beyond the set norms and standards, and should include school transport, more classrooms, learner desks, more teachers (where there is a shortage). We need to move towards creating equity in school education and bridge the racial disparities that currently exist. In some instances, although there has been significant progress done, however, the black child in particular is still subjected to the same education as was the case;
  • The PYA declares the attempts by the DA government to close 22 schools as a crime against the children of this country. We will be supporting efforts by our structures in the Western Cape to reverse this decision;
  • The PYA supports unequivocally the appointment of the Transformation Oversight Committee led by Prof. Malegapuru Makgoba and appointed by the Department Higher Education and Training. We strongly object to its unwarranted criticism by neo-liberals in the university community who have done nothing but to maintain the status quo of a racialised higher education.

We will soon engage with government and the ANC to further explore these issues.

On Youth Unemployment

The PYA noted newspaper reports that claim that the ANC Lekgotla which sat over the weekend resolved to implement the DA-sponsored Youth Wage Subsidy. We were part of the Lekgotla and are aware that the ANC will be discussing policy details in relation to the Youth Employment incentives which includes the Job Seekers Grant. The PYA was part of the consultative process of the draft Youth Employment Accord which was presented by government to all stakeholders at NEDLAC. We believe that we are on the verge of an agreement with all the stakeholders at NEDLAC.

We will be watching closely the policy discussions in resolving the crisis of youth unemployment and are confident that the discredited YWS will not be thrown into the process through the back door by our ANC government. We are finalising a PYA discussion document on Jobs for Youth which will be an amalgamation of the different views of PYA structures and young people in general.

The PYA notes and welcomes the announcement by the Minister of Labour in the Sectoral Determination of wages of workers in the agricultural sector, which will lead to a minimum wage of R105.00 or 52% increase. We call on all farm owners to implement this decision as soon as it comes into effect, and should only regard this as a minimum wage. This, in our view, calls on all farm owners to pay workers a decent wage and for trade-unions to push for the possible maximum increase in the bargaining process.

On the National Youth Development Agency

The PYA calls for the acceleration of the process of recommendation of the NYDA Board by the National Council of Provinces.. We have to avert the legal implications of not having an NYDA Board for a prolonged period of time.

The PYA fully support the process of amending the NYDA Act. We believe that there is a need for an empowered NYDA that respond adequately to the issues youth, in particular youth education, skills development and youth unemployment. We have to restore the confidence of young people towards the NYDA, and ensure that there is transparency and consultation in its programmes and how it connects to young people.

On the forthcoming PYA Summit

The PYA will be convening a Summit in March 7-10 in Johannesburg, to be attended by more than 150 delegates from SASCO, COSAS, ANCYL, YCLSA, SUCA, YCS, SASPU and invited civil society. The aim of the summit will be to adopt a common national youth programme that will look into socio-economic transformation, education and health, integrated youth development strategy and our approach as young people towards a total victory by the ANC in the forthcoming General Elections.

We will be working together as PYA structures to unite young people towards a prosperous, non-racial, non-sexist and democratic society. Our past differences have polarised youth interests and demands.

The time for Unity is Now!

Issued by the Progressive Youth Alliance

» Learn more by visiting the home page of the ANCYL

International Solidarity between Egyptians and French

IUSY is publishing an article on the meeting between Pouria AMIRSHAHI, the national secretary of the Socialist Party of France, and Hussein GOHAR, the International Secretary of the Egyptian Social Democratic Party, held on 07.02.2013

Les socialistes français aux côtés du Parti social-démocrate égyptien

Hier, Pouria Amirshahi, secrétaire national du Parti socialiste a reçu Hussein Gohar, responsable du service international du Parti social-démocrate égyptien.

Les socialistes français se tiennent fermement aux côtés des forces démocratiques égyptiennes et sont solidaires de la lutte des militants des droits de l’Homme.

Pouria Amirshahi a réaffirmé son soutien aux manifestations pacifiques et attend des autorités égyptiennes qu’elles prennent les mesures nécessaires pour stopper les violences policières.

Comme dans d’autres pays de la région, la démocratie est fragilisée par des tentations autoritaires et des intimidations. La France et l’Union européenne se doivent d’être aux côtés des sociétés civiles et de relancer le projet méditerranéen.

Pouria Amirshahi, Député des Français de l’Étranger, Secrétaire de la Commission des Affaires étrangères et Secrétaire national du Parti socialiste aux Transitions démocratiques et à la Francophonie

Link to website of Pouria Amirshahi [FRA]

Statement by the NSF

IUSY is publishing an important statement by the National Salvation Front (NSF) of Egypt about the political struggle taking place there. The NSF is a coalition of parties oppossed to the Morsi government.

Cairo February 2, 2013

Yesterday the Egyptian people and the whole world witnessed the violence around the Presidential Palace, which coincided with successive statements of the leaders of the Muslim Brotherhood accusing the Egyptian people, the peaceful revolutionary forces, and the National Salvation Front of inciting violence.

Those statements revealed the aggressive intentions toward the people and the national opposition forces, which was confirmed yesterday by the unjustified exercise of brutal violence. A repetition of the December 5, 2012 incidences in the vicinity of the Presidential Palace by the Muslim Brotherhood militias, after which hundreds have been detained and were subjected to torture.

The brutality of stripping an unarmed man naked and dragging him by the Egyptian police is an inhuman act that involves unacceptable humiliation and is not less horrible than the assassination of his fellow martyrs. The continuation of the excessive brutality resulted in the death of more than 70 Egyptian citizens over the course of last week.

The NSF confirms the following:

1 – The NSF will fully align to the demands of the Egyptian people calling to topple the regime of tyranny and domination of the Muslim Brotherhood. The NSF supports all forms of peaceful protesting to achieve these demands, and calls for the Egyptians to rally peacefully in all the streets of Egypt in defense of the Egyptian dignity.

2 – Impartial judicial investigation in the killings, torture, detention without right, and a fair trial for all those responsible starting by the President, his interior minister and all his partners in those crimes.

3 – The need to end the suffering of the Egyptian citizens. Poverty and soaring prices are the result of the failing policies that do not meet the aspiration of the Egyptians to real social justice.

4 – The NSF will not engage in a dialogue until the blood baths has stopped, those responsible for it are tried, and the previously stated demands are met.

Long Live Egyptians’ struggle to complete their peaceful revolution and achieve their demands to live in freedom and social justice and human dignity.

Arab Social Democratic Forum founded

IUSY is pleased to announce the formation of the Arab Social Democratic Forum, organized in Cairo on 20 January 2013.

 

Cairo 20/1/2013

Following the successful inauguration of the Arab Social Democratic Forum (ASDF) in Cairo on January 20, 2013, the organisation committee (Egyptian Social Democratic Party, Fatah Organisation, and Ettakotol Party) called for a meeting of all parties from the Arab world to discuss future steps. The meeting was attended by the representatives of the below mentioned parties and chaired by Dr. Husam Zomlot

Arab parties welcomed the inauguration of the forum considering the event to be historic, marking a new era of cooperation at a party level. The parties agreed on the following for the purpose of organising future meetings and follow up outcome

  • To form a coordination committee consisting of all nine parties and open to all other social democratic parties in the Arab world
  • The organisation committee is assigned to communicate with members of the coordinating committee
  • To develop the political framework and the organizational structure of the ASDF by Mala Bakhtiar, PUK and Hussein Gohar, ESDP respectively to be proposed and distributed among all members of the coordination committee for feedback.
  • To hold the next meeting of the coordination committee in Morocco within 3 months to discuss and approve the bylaws and statutes
  • To start working on the women and youth divisions of the ASDF
  • ASDF shall convene annually

ESDP, Egypt // Fatah Organisation, Palestine // Ettakatol Party, Tunisia // FFS, Algeria // PUK, Iraq // JSDP, Jordan // PSP, Lebanon // USFP, Morocco // PNI, Palestine

Hamdeen Sabbahy (former Egyptian presidential candidate) couldn’t attend the meeting, however he endorsed the inauguration and is part of the coordination committee.

African Committee Meeting 2012

The IUSY African Committee met from the 29th of November to the 2nd of December, 2012 in Kampala, Uganda. The participants discussed about issues dealing with the themes of internal democracy and governance, equal opportunity and freedom from a human rights perspective, cooperation and solidarity. One of the results of these discussions was the adoption of a statement highlighting the main political challenges in Africa. The meeting successfully concluded with the participants agreeing to work on improving communication and coordination in between the meetings.

» Report of the IUSY African Committee Meeting

» Statement by the IUSY African Committee, Uganda 2012  (ENG)

Political Crisis in Nepal

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Nepal is at a political impasse.

The transitional government, led by the Maoists, has not been able to come to an agreement with the other parties about a new constitution and the authority to draw from the treasurry will lapse on 15 November. This will mean that salaries for half a million civil servants, police and army will not be paid. Also, essential drugs will not be able to be delivered to hospitals. This scenario is likely to cause further instability in a country that has just recently emerged from a civil war.

The people are complaining that the country has no parliament, no constitution and no budget while corruption is reaching unprecedented proportions.

In the provinces, no elections have been held for 12 years.

On 8 November, the supporters of the Nepali Congress Party (NCP) held a large rally in Kathmandu before the beginning of their congress to draw attention to the political crisis in the country. The Tarun Dal and Nepal Students Union, both affiliated with the NCP and IUSY, have been active in calling for a democratic resolution for the political deadlock.

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Further information:

» Website of NCP

» Website of Nepal Students Union

» Article about the crisis in Nepal

» Article about recent protests

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Violence in Burma must stop!

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The recent wave of ethnic violence in Rakhine State in Burma, or Myanmar, must not be allowed to pass unnoticed.

The second wave of violence between the Muslim Rohingya and the Buddhist Rakhines began in the middle of October and has left over 90 dead, 32,000 displaced and over 5300 homes destroyed. Since the conflict began early this year, over 100,000 people have been displaced.

The discrimination and mistreatment of the Rohingya, even at camps, shows clearly the real nature of the military-backed, dictatorial regime of Thain Sein. The EU has decided to offer $100 million in development aid to the regime, but IUSY supports  the maintenaince of sanctions and real pressure on the regime until it allows for free and fair elections and democracy.

Aung San Suu Kyi, the nominal leader of the opposition, has recently refrained from commenting on the violence saying that it is not her place to choose sides. Furthermore, she stated that she has not seen any statistics to show that the 800,000 Rohingya in Burma were being denied citizenship when all evidence points to the contrary.

This sort of timidity will not put pressure on the Burmese government to cease its campaign of ethnic and religious persecution nor will it aid the cause of democracy in Burma. Since Aung San Suu Kyi is not willing to stand up in support of a persecuted minority, then progressive Burmese must take it upon themselves to lead the country towards democracy.

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Find out more:

» Official website of the Democratic Party for a New Society

» In Rakhine, mistrust deepens divide

» BBC article on aid to Burma and Aung San Suu Kyi

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AKBAYAN in the Philippines

In the Philippines, the number of undernourished people has grown by two million in just two even as the numbers in neighboring countries have declined greatly. These statistics on hunger combined with the fact that 2.8 million Filipinos are unemployed and 8.5 million underemployed are painting a dim picture of the supposed strong economic growth in the country.

The government’s insistence on economic growth without the implementation of social policies represents a critical failure on the part of the government. It seems that very little has changed in this country since the rule of the oligarchic F. Marcos.

Our member organization in the Phillipines – the AKBAYAN Youth – is dedicated to building a socialist future. Decades of misgovernance, tremendous social inequality and poverty is forcing people, especially the youth, to turn towards a real solution to the real problems affecting the country.

» Learn more about the AKBAYAN Youth